SULBENICILLIN SODIUM

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 41744-40-5 (Base)
28002-18-8 (Disodium)

SULBENICILLIN SODIUM

EINECS NO. 255-528-6
FORMULA C16 H16N2O7S2·2Na
MOL WT. 458.42

H.S. CODE

 

TOXICITY

 

SYNONYMS alpha-Sulfobenzylpenicillin disodium; Sulbencillin;
Disodium (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((2R)-2-phenyl-2-sulfonatoacetylamino)-4-thia-1- azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylate;
SOURCE

 

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE white to yellowish crystalline powder
MELTING POINT  
BOILING POINT

 

SPECIFIC GRAVITY

 

SOLUBILITY IN WATER  
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY

 

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS

 

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

FLASH POINT

 

STABILITY

Stable under ordinary conditions.

APPLICATIONS

Penicillin is any of a large group of broad-spectrum antibiotic drugs derived directly or indirectly from molds of the genus Penicillium and other soil-inhabiting fungi grown on special culture media, which exert a bacteriocidal as well as a bacteriostatic effect on susceptible bacteria during their growth stage by the inhibition of biosynthesis of their cell wall mucopeptide. Penicillin, beta-lactam antibiotics, possess a four-ring beta-lactam structure shares a nitrogen and a carbon atom with fused a five-membered thiazolidine ring. These antibiotics have low toxicity for the host but effective against most gram-positive bacteria including pathogens (streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci); clostridia; some gram-negative gonococci; some spirochetes (Treponema pallidum and T. pertenue); and some fungi. Certain strains of some target species, e.g., staphylococci, secrete the enzyme penicillinase, which inactivates penicillin and confers resistance to the antibiotic.

Sulbencillin is a semisynthetic penicillin which has the active core body of 6-aminopenicillanic acid with modification of sulfonic side chain at alpha position. Suncillin (N-sulfonicpenicillin) is an analogue of sulbencillin. The chemical designation is (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((2R)-2-phenyl-2- sulfonatoacetylamino)- 4-thia-1-azabicyclo (3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid.

Some modified penicillins at alpha position include:

  • alpha-Sulfonatopenicillins
  • Sulbenicillin Base (CAS #: 41744-40-5)
  • Sulbenicillin Disodium (CAS #: 28002-18-8)
  • Suncillin
  • alpha-Carboxypenicillins
    • Carbenicillin Base (CAS #: 4697-36-3)
    • Indanyl-carbenicillin (CAS #: 35531-88-5)
    • Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium
    • Carbenicillin Potassium
    • Carbenicillin Disodium (CAS #: 4800-94-6)
    • Carbenicillin Phenyl Sodium or Carfecillin Sodium (CAS #: 21649-57-0)
    • Carfecillin Base (CAS #: 27025-49-6)
    • Ticarcillin Base (CAS #: 4697-14-7 or 34787-01-4)
    • Ticarcillin Cresyl Sodium
    • Ticarcillin Monosodiu
    • Ticarcillin Disodium (CAS #: 74682-62-5)
  • N-acyl group substituted penicillins
    • Apalcillin (CAS #: 63469-19-2)
    • Azlocillin (CAS #: 37091-66-0 or 37091-65-9)
    • Azlocillin Sodium
    • Furbenicillin
    • Furbenicillin Sodium
    • Mezlocillin Base (CAS #: 51481-65-3)
    • Mezlocillin Sodium
    • Piperacillin Base (CAS #: 61477-96-1)
    • Piperacillin Sodium (CAS #: 59703-84-3)
    • Pirbenicillin (CAS #: 55975-92-3)
    SALES SPECIFICATION

    APPEARANCE

    white crystalline powder

    IDENTIFICATION

    Complies

    ASSAY

    814 - 950 µg/mg min (Anhydrous Basis)
    OPTICAL ROTATION +167° ~ +187°

    HEAVY METALS

    10ppm max

    pH

    5.5 - 7.0

    MOISTURE

    4.0% max

    TRANSPORTATION
    PACKING

    HAZARD CLASS  
    UN NO.  
    OTHER INFORMATION
    Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 26-36
    PRICE INFORMATION

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